US OPT Fee
The Trump administration is reportedly considering a proposal that could require international students to pay up to $100,000 to participate in the Optional Practical Training (OPT) programme after graduation, according to a report by The Wall Street Journal. The proposal remains under internal discussion and has not been approved or implemented.
If introduced, the measure could significantly increase the cost of studying in the United States and affect hundreds of thousands of international students, including a large number from India.
The Optional Practical Training (OPT) programme allows students on F-1 visas to work in the United States after completing their studies in jobs directly related to their academic field.
Most graduates are eligible for 12 months of work authorization, while students in STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics) disciplines can receive an extension allowing them to work for up to 36 months.
For many international students, OPT serves as the bridge between university education and long-term employment in the United States. It also improves the chances of securing an H-1B work visa, making it one of the most attractive features of studying in America.
According to the report, policymakers are discussing whether participants should pay a fee of up to $100,000 for access to the programme. However, it remains unclear who would ultimately bear the cost and whether the proposal will move forward.
Education experts warn that such a fee could discourage talented students from choosing the United States for higher education. Instead, countries such as Canada, the United Kingdom and Australia may become more attractive destinations.
American universities could also face challenges if international enrolment declines. International students contribute billions of dollars annually through tuition, housing and other living expenses, while many US technology companies rely heavily on graduates entering the workforce through OPT.
At the same time, supporters of stricter immigration policies argue that reforms are necessary to address concerns about the labour market and visa programmes.
Despite widespread attention, the proposal has not become official policy. Reports indicate that discussions are continuing within the Department of Homeland Security (DHS), and no formal announcement has been made by the White House.
Immigration attorneys have advised students not to make immediate decisions based on media reports alone, as the proposal could still be modified, delayed or rejected.
Nevertheless, the possibility of such a significant fee has already sparked concern among students, universities and employers who depend on international talent.
With Indian students forming one of the largest international student communities in the United States, any future decision on the proposal could have far-reaching consequences for higher education, immigration policy and the global talent pipeline.
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